The Device That Keeps the Heart Turned Outward
- Father Charbel Abernethy
- May 18
- 4 min read
On phones, fragmented attention, and the loss of remembrance of God

“Your mind will either be with God or with something else. It cannot remain nowhere.”
— Elder Aimilianos of Simonopetra
There is a reason silence has become so difficult for us.
Not simply because the world is noisy. The world has always been noisy. Cities were noisy in the time of the Desert Fathers. Markets were noisy. Families were noisy. Human beings have always carried turmoil within themselves.
But we have placed something in our pockets that quietly follows us everywhere and continually trains the mind outward.
That is the real issue.
The problem with the phone is not only the obvious sins people associate with it. It is not merely pornography, outrage, gossip, vanity, endless entertainment, or compulsive distraction. Those are real enough. But beneath all of that is something subtler and perhaps more spiritually devastating.
The phone slowly conditions the soul to become incapable of recollection.
Even when nothing is happening on it.
That is important to understand.
One can set the phone down and still remain psychologically tethered to it. Part of the mind continues leaning outward in anticipation. Waiting. Checking internally for stimulation before the device is even touched.
Did someone text?
Did an email arrive?
Did someone respond?
What happened in the world?
What did I miss?
The attention becomes fragmented into a thousand tiny movements outward.
And eventually the fragmentation becomes habitual.
The Fathers spoke often about dispersion of mind. They understood that the heart loses its integrity when constantly scattered among external things. What modern technology has done is create a mechanism of perpetual dispersion that accompanies us everywhere.
We no longer leave the world behind even for a moment.
Standing in line.
Sitting quietly.
Waiting in a parking lot.
Walking through a store.
Lying in bed before sleep.
Every small opening where recollection might emerge is immediately filled.
And because the filling happens in such tiny increments, we often do not perceive the cumulative effect upon the soul.
But prayer notices.
Prayer notices everything.
One begins to sit before God and discovers that the mind now moves with almost involuntary restlessness. Not because one consciously rejects prayer, but because attention itself has been retrained.
The mind has become accustomed to novelty.
To rapid shifts.
To continual external engagement.
To stimulation every few moments.
And then we enter silence expecting the heart to remain still before God.
But stillness now feels almost painful.
The modern person often mistakes this agitation for ordinary distraction. It is deeper than that. The nervous system itself has been conditioned toward outwardness.
And before long, the phone quietly becomes “Precious.”
Not in some dramatic way. We do not descend immediately into darkness muttering in caves like Gollum. But watch how instinctively the hand reaches for it. Watch the subtle anxiety when it is misplaced for even a few moments. Watch how often we stroke it, awaken it from sleep, check it again simply to make sure nothing has appeared there for us.
“My precious…”
And like Gollum, we slowly become bent toward the thing itself.
Not because the device is evil, but because the heart was never meant to cling continually to fragments of stimulation. The more attached we become to constant outward engagement, the more difficult recollection and remembrance of God become. The mind remains hunched over the glowing object waiting for the next little affirmation, the next little distraction, the next little movement.
The tragedy is not merely that the phone occupies our attention.
It begins to occupy our inner posture.
This is why many people can no longer simply sit quietly in a room.
The silence feels unbearable because the inner world, long avoided through continual stimulation, slowly begins to emerge.
Thoughts surface.
Loneliness surfaces.
Fear surfaces.
Emptiness surfaces.
The ache for God surfaces.
And instead of remaining there, we reach instinctively for the device.
Not because we are wicked, but because we have become uncomfortable with interiority itself.
The tragedy is that remembrance of God rarely returns through force. It returns through recollection. Through quiet continuity of attention. Through inward gathering.
The Jesus Prayer especially requires this kind of inwardness. Not tension. Not technique. But a gradual return of the heart from dispersion.
Yet the phone trains us in the opposite movement.
Outward.
Outward.
Outward again.
Even the structure of modern communication forms us spiritually. Notifications interrupt thought before it deepens. Endless feeds prevent lingering. Constant availability removes hiddenness. The soul loses its capacity to descend beneath surface reactions.
And slowly one begins living almost entirely at the surface of oneself.
This is why many people today consume enormous amounts of spiritual material yet experience very little actual prayer.
The heart never becomes still long enough for the words to descend.
The Fathers would likely say that our age suffers less from lack of information than from loss of inner silence.
We do not need more content.
We need recovery of the heart.
This is also why setting the phone aside can initially feel frightening. One suddenly encounters the fragmentation that had previously been hidden beneath stimulation. One sees how compulsive the movements have become.
But if a person gently perseveres, something extraordinary begins to happen.
Attention slowly regathers.
Thoughts become less frantic.
The soul begins breathing again.
One notices trees.
Wind.
Silence in the house.
The movement of prayer.
The presence of God in ordinary life.
And perhaps most importantly, one begins recovering the capacity simply to remain.
Remain in a room.
Remain in silence.
Remain before God without immediately fleeing into distraction.
The monks fled to the desert to recover remembrance.
Our desert may begin with something far smaller and more difficult:
leaving “Precious” in another room.
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Clapton's "It in the Way That You Use It" seems…prophetic…in more ways than one. All kidding aside…I honestly find myself using my phone most when I am working…like….at work, distracting myself from the work I don't actually want to do and doing something I do want to do. It's bad. Sad. But, hey, everyone else is doing it… Yes, I confess, I do have to work on that. No pun intended. Turn off the notifications features. Turn off the phone itself. Limit its use to a device for...what it actually meant to do....make a phone call. Use it for emergencies only. For texting family and close friends when absolutely necessary. Don't use the camera----whether to take pics of others or…