The Life That Is Not Our Own
- Father Charbel Abernethy
- Apr 15
- 6 min read
On Christ Living in the Whole Adam and the Birth of the Hypostatic Heart

“It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me.”
Galatians 2:20
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There is a way of reading these words that leaves them safely in the realm of doctrine. Christ is united to His Church. The faithful are His members. Grace is given. The sacraments sanctify. All of this is true.
But it is not yet the truth that burns.
For what Saint Leo proclaims is not simply a theological union. It is the end of the life we think we possess. It is the revelation that the one life that exists in the Church is Christ Himself, whole and undivided, living in all and drawing all into Himself. Not beside us. Not assisting us. But becoming our life.
And this is precisely what both the Lenten and Pentecostal retreats press upon the heart with such severity.
Lent dismantles the illusion that we have a self capable of living the Christian life. It strips away the religious ego that seeks to imitate Christ externally while preserving an inner autonomy. It exposes how deeply we cling to being an individual rather than becoming a person in the image of the Son.
Pentecost then reveals what remains when this illusion is shattered. Not emptiness, but fire. Not absence, but presence. The Spirit comes not to decorate the self but to reveal that the self must give way to the hypostasis of Christ.
Saint Leo says that Christ is present not only in Himself but in all His saints. This is not poetry. It is a terrifying reality.
Because if Christ truly lives in His saints, then the life that I guard, defend, interpret, and justify is already judged. It is already shown to be insufficient. The fragmentation, the anxiety, the constant turning back upon oneself all of this belongs to the individual. It cannot inherit the Kingdom.
The hypostatic life begins where this ends.
To become a person in the patristic sense is not to become more distinctly oneself in a psychological way. It is to become capable of containing the whole Adam within the heart. It is to bear within oneself not only one’s own pain, but the pain of all. Not as an idea, but as a lived reality in Christ.
And this is only possible because Christ Himself lives in the Church as one undivided life.
When Saint Leo says that the head cannot be separated from the members, he is revealing the mystery that the ascetical life slowly makes visible. In true repentance, the boundaries of the self begin to dissolve. One no longer stands over against others as observer or judge. One begins to experience their fall as one’s own fall, their suffering as one’s own suffering.
This is the beginning of the embrace of the whole Adam.
But this path is not sentimental. It passes through death.
Hypostatic prayer is born precisely here. Not as a technique, not as a refinement of method, but as the cry of a heart that has lost the ability to stand alone before God. The prayer becomes simple because the one who prays is no longer divided. It becomes silent because words cannot contain the weight of what is being carried.
In this prayer, Christ Himself prays in us.
This is why Saint Leo can say that all that Christ did is not past history. It is present reality. His life unfolds within His members. His prayer continues in their prayer. His offering becomes their offering.
But we resist this.
Even in the spiritual life, we seek to remain at a distance. We speak of union, but we preserve separation. We speak of grace, but we retain control. We speak of love, but we limit its scope to what we can bear.
And so the retreats call us back with a kind of ruthless mercy.
Do not rebuild yourself.
Do not define yourself.
Do not seek to secure a place for yourself even in the life of God.
Let Christ be your life.
This means allowing Him to gather within your heart what you would never choose to carry. It means allowing Him to draw you into a communion that abolishes every boundary you have constructed. It means consenting to a life that is no longer measurable, manageable, or your own.
To receive the Body and Blood is to accept this transformation.
Saint Leo says that we are changed into what we receive. This is not symbolic language. It is the judgment placed upon every Eucharist. If we remain the same, it is because we have refused the gift.
For the Body of Christ is not given to strengthen the individual. It is given to bring the individual to an end and to reveal the Person of Christ as our only life.
And this is why the saints can love as they do.
Not because they have cultivated a virtue, but because they no longer live as separate beings. Christ lives in them. And Christ embraces all.
The whole Adam is not an ideal. It is the form of Christ’s own life.
To enter into it is to pass through the narrow gate of repentance, to lose the life we have known, and to discover within the heart a life that has no limit because it is no longer ours.
Christ lives in His Church.
The question is whether we are willing to die enough to let that life appear.
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Reflection Based Upon a sermon of Saint Leo the Great, pope
Christ lives in his Church
My dear brethren, there is no doubt that the Son of God took our human nature into so close a union with himself that one and the same Christ is present, not only in the firstborn of all creation, but in all his saints as well. The head cannot be separated from the members, nor the members from the head. Not in this life, it is true, but only in eternity will God be all in all, yet even now he dwells, whole and undivided, in his temple the Church. Such was his promise to us when he said: See, I am with you always, even to the end of the world.
And so all that the Son of God did and taught for the world’s reconciliation is not for us simply a matter of past history. Here and now we experience his power at work among us. Born of a virgin mother by the action of the Holy Spirit, Christ keeps his Church spotless and makes her fruitful by the inspiration of the same Spirit. In baptismal regeneration she brings forth children for God beyond all numbering. These are the sons of whom it is written: They are born not of blood, nor of the desire of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.
In Christ Abraham’s posterity is blessed, because in him the whole world receives the adoption of sons, and in him the patriarch becomes the father of all nations through the birth, not from human stock but by faith, of the descendants that were promised to him. From every nation on earth, without exception, Christ forms a single flock of those he has sanctified, daily fulfilling the promise he once made: I have other sheep, not of this fold, whom it is also ordained that I shall lead; and there shall be one flock and one shepherd.
Although it was primarily to Peter that he said: Feed my sheep, yet the one Lord guides all the pastors in the discharge of their office and leads to rich and fertile pastures all those who come to the rock. There is no counting the sheep who are nourished with his abundant love, and who are prepared to lay down their lives for the sake of the good shepherd who died for them.
But it is not only the martyrs who share in his passion by their glorious courage; the same is true, by faith, of all who are reborn through baptism. That is why we are to celebrate the Lord’s paschal sacrifice with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth. The leaven of our former malice is thrown out, and a new creature is filled and inebriated with the Lord himself. For the effect of our sharing in the body and blood of Christ is to change us into what we receive. As we have died with him, and have been buried and raised to life with him, so we bear him within us, both in body and in spirit, in everything we do.
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