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Restrained from Presumption

  • Father Charbel Abernethy
  • Dec 22, 2025
  • 3 min read

Learning to Stand Before God Without Claims



Presumption is a quiet violence of the heart. It does not always speak loudly or boast openly. Often it kneels, prays, fasts, teaches, decides. It assumes it knows where it stands before God. It measures its purity, weighs its obedience, names its humility. The fathers warn that this is the most dangerous ground of all, because it feels religious while it places the self at the center.


The psalmist prays not for exaltation but for restraint. From presumption restrain your servant and let it not rule me. He knows that sin does not always arrive through passion or impulse but through a hidden confidence that one sees clearly, judges rightly, stands securely. St Isaac the Syrian says that nothing so quickly drives grace away as the soul’s belief that it has acquired virtue. The moment the heart rests in its own assessment, it has already ceased to stand before God.


The desert fathers fled not only sin but self assurance. Abba Moses said that the monk must consider himself a beginner until his last breath. Not as a posture or a performance but as truth. The beginner has no map, no claims, no inner narrative of achievement. He watches his steps. He waits to be taught. He knows that without God he does not merely stumble but disappears.


Presumption gives birth to willfulness, even in holy things. The fathers speak with startling clarity about this. One may fast and become proud. One may pray and become hard. One may discern and become deaf. The heart chooses what appears good according to its own judgment and slowly God is pushed to the margins, consulted after decisions are already made. St Dorotheos of Gaza says that self will is the wall that separates the soul from God. It does not need to be wicked. It only needs to be one’s own.


Then shall I be blameless, clean from grave sin. The psalmist does not claim blamelessness. He asks to be kept from what would make it impossible. He knows that grave sin often begins long before the act, in a thought left unchallenged, in a confidence unexamined, in a subtle forgetting of God. Modern elders echo this same warning. St Paisios said that the devil fears humility more than asceticism, because humility leaves no place for his suggestions to land. Where the heart does not trust itself, it clings instinctively to God.


May the spoken words of my mouth, the thoughts of my heart, win favor in your sight. This is the prayer of inner alignment. Not brilliance, not correctness, not spiritual eloquence. Favor. To be seen by God and not turned away from. St Sophrony wrote that the greatest miracle is when the heart stands naked before God without justification. Words fall silent. Thoughts are offered as they are. The soul waits, not demanding light, not explaining itself, only remaining.


The fathers teach that obedience is not primarily submission to another but surrender of interpretation. To obey is to stop narrating one’s life from the center. To serve without understanding is not passivity but trust. Christ Himself lived this way. He did not save from above but entered the darkness of unknowing, commending His spirit into the Father’s hands. The pure heart is not the one that never falls but the one that does not defend itself when it does.


Simple surrender is the soil where truth grows. Not grand resolutions, not heroic plans, but fidelity to the moment given. Abba Arsenius prayed, “Lord, lead me in the way of salvation,” and then learned to be silent. The modern elder learns the same lesson. Love God today. Tell the truth in prayer. Do not presume tomorrow.


O Lord, my rescuer, my rock. The psalm ends where the soul must always end, not in self knowledge but in God. He rescues because we cannot. He is rock because we are unstable. To live in this confession is already purity. To remain here is obedience. To never move from this place is humility.


Let the heart presume nothing. Let it only cling. Let its only concern be to love in truth.

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